Kukosha kwekudzidza zvakadzama optical imaging

Kukosha kwekudzidza kwakadzamaoptical imaging
Mumakore achangopfuura, kushandiswa kwekudzidza kwakadzama mumunda weoptical designyakwezva vanhu vakawanda. Sezvo dhizaini yezvimiro zvefotonic inova pakati pekugadzirwa kweoptoelectronic zvishandisouye masisitimu, kudzidza kwakadzama kunounza mikana mitsva nematambudziko kune iyi ndima. Nzira dzechinyakare dzemafotonics edhizaini dzinowanzoenderana neakarerutswa emuviri ekuongorora modhi uye ruzivo rwakabatana. Kunyangwe iyi nzira ichigona kuwana inodiwa mhinduro yemaziso, haina kukwana uye inogona kupotsa iyo yakakwana dhizaini paramita. Kuburikidza nedata-inofambiswa nepfungwa yekuenzanisira, kudzidza kwakadzama kunodzidza mitemo uye maitiro ezvinangwa zvekutsvagisa kubva kunhamba huru yedata, ichipa gwara idzva rekugadzirisa matambudziko akatarisana nedhizaini yezvimiro zvefotonic. Semuyenzaniso, kudzidza kwakadzama kunogona kushandiswa kufanotaura nekugadzirisa mashandiro ezvimiro zvefotonic, zvichiita kuti dhizaini inyatsoshanda uye yakanyatsojeka.
Mumunda wekugadzira dhizaini mune photonics, kudzidza kwakadzama kwakashandiswa kune akawanda maficha. Kune rumwe rutivi, kudzidza kwakadzama kunogona kubatsira kugadzira zvimiro zvakaoma zvefotonics senge superstructural zvinhu, photonic crystals, uye plasmon nanostructures kuti isangane nezvinodiwa zvemashandisirwo akadai seyepamusoro-speed optical communication, high-sensitivity sensing, uye inoshanda yekuunganidza simba uye kutendeuka. Kune rimwe divi, kudzidza kwakadzama kunogona zvakare kushandiswa kukwidziridza mashandiro ezvinhu zvemaziso, senge lenzi, magirazi, nezvimwe, kuti uwane zvirinani kunaka kwekufungidzira uye nepamusoro optical kunyatsoita. Pamusoro pezvo, kushandiswa kwekudzidza kwakadzama mumunda wekugadzirwa kwemaziso kwakakurudzirawo kuvandudzwa kwehumwe matekinoroji ane hukama. Semuenzaniso, kudzidza kwakadzama kunogona kushandiswa kuita akangwara optical imaging masisitimu ayo anogadzirisa otomatiki maparamita e optical element kune akasiyana ekufungidzira zvinodiwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, kudzidza kwakadzama kunogona zvakare kushandiswa kuwana inobudirira optical computing uye kugadzirisa ruzivo, kupa mazano matsva uye nzira dzekusimudzira.optical computinguye kugadzirisa ruzivo.
Mukupedzisa, kushandiswa kwekudzidza kwakadzama mumunda wekugadzirwa kwemaziso kunopa mikana mitsva uye matambudziko ekuvandudza mafotonics zvimiro. Mune ramangwana, nekuenderera mberi nekuvandudzwa kwe tekinoroji yekudzidza kwakadzama, isu tinotenda kuti ichaita basa rakakosha mumunda we optical design. Mukuongorora mikana isingaperi ye tekinoroji yekufungidzira tekinoroji, kudzidza kwakadzama computational optical imaging zvishoma nezvishoma kuri kuita nzvimbo inopisa mukutsvagisa kwesainzi uye kushandisa. Kunyangwe iyo yechinyakare optical imaging tekinoroji yakakura, hunhu hwayo hwekufungidzira hunoganhurwa nemisimboti yemuviri, senge diffraction muganho uye aberration, uye zvinonetsa kuenderera mberi nekupfuura. Kusimuka kwekombuta yekufungidzira tekinoroji, yakasanganiswa neruzivo rwemasvomhu uye chiratidzo chekugadzirisa, inovhura nzira nyowani yekufungidzira kwemaziso. Se tekinoroji iri kukurumidza kusimukira mumakore achangopfuura, kudzidza kwakadzama kwakapinza hutsva hutsva mucomputational optical imaging ine simba rekugadzirisa data uye hunyanzvi hwekubvisa.
Iyo yekutsvagisa kumashure yekudzidza kwakadzama computational optical imaging yakadzama. Iyo ine chinangwa chekugadzirisa matambudziko mune yechinyakare Optical imaging kuburikidza nealgorithm optimization uye kugadzirisa iwo ekufungidzira mhando. Iyi ndima inobatanidza ruzivo rwe optics, sainzi yekombuta, masvomhu uye mamwe maitiro, uye inoshandisa yakadzama modhi yekudzidza kuwana, encode uye kugadzirisa ruzivo rwenzvimbo yakareruka muzvikamu zvakawanda, nekudaro kutyora miganhu yekufungidzira kwechinyakare.
Tichitarisira ramangwana, tarisiro yekudzidza zvakadzama computational optical imaging yakakura. Izvo hazvigone kungowedzera kuvandudza gadziriso yekufungidzira, kuderedza ruzha, kuwana super resolution yekufungidzira, asi zvakare kusimudzira uye kurerutsa michina yehardware yeiyo imaging system kuburikidza nealgorithm, uye kuderedza mutengo. Panguva imwecheteyo, kusimba kwayo kwakasimba kwezvakatipoteredza kuchaita kuti hurongwa hwekufungidzira huchengetedze kushanda kwakasimba munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzakaoma, kupa rubatsiro rwakasimba kune zvekurapa, zvisingatarisirwi, kutarisa kure kure uye mamwe minda. Nekudzika kwekubatanidzwa kwemarudzi akasiyana-siyana uye kuenderera mberi kwehunyanzvi hwetekinoroji, tine chikonzero chekutenda kuti kudzidza kwakadzama komputa yekuona yekufungidzira ichaita basa rakakosha mune ramangwana, richitungamira denderedzwa idzva rekuchinja kwehunyanzvi hwekufungidzira.