Laser kupatsanura tekinoroji
Nheyo yelaserrangefinder
Pamusoro pekushandiswa kwemaindasitiri kwema lasers ekugadzirisa zvinhu, mamwe minda, senge aerospace, mauto uye mamwe minda ari kuramba achigadzira.Laser application. Pakati pavo, laser inoshandiswa mundege nemauto iri kuwedzera, uye iyo laser application mumunda uyu inonyanya kuve nelaser range.The musimboti welaser kubva - chinhambwe chakaenzana nekumhanyisa nguva nguva.Kumhanya kwechiedza kunotemwa, uye nguva yekufamba. yechiedza inogona kuonekwa nemudziyo wekuona, uye chinhambwe chechinhu chichayerwa chinogona kuverengwa.
Dhiagiramu iri sezvinotevera:
Iyo laser divergence factor ine simba guru pakurongeka kweiyo laser rangefinder. Chii chinonzi divergence factor? Semuenzaniso, mumwe munhu akabata tochi uye mumwe munhu akabata laser pointer. Iyo irradiation chinhambwe chelaser pointer yakakura kupfuura iyo tochi, nekuti mwenje wetochi unosiyana, uye chiyero chekusiyana kwechiedza chinonzi divergence factor.Laser chiedzainofambirana nedzidziso, asi kana chinhambwe chekuita chave kure, pane musiyano wechiedza. Kana iyo Divergence Angle yechiedza yakamanikidzwa, kudzora divergence degree yelaser inzira yekuvandudza kurongeka kweiyo laser rangefinder.
Kushandiswa kwelaser rangefinder
Laser rangefinder inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muaerospace, Apollo 15 pamwedzi ine yakakosha seti yemidziyo - hombe Angle reflector, inoshandiswa kuratidza laser beam kubva kuPasi, nekurekodha nguva yekufamba-kudzoka kuverenga chinhambwe chiri pakati pePasi nePasi. mwedzi.
Panguva imwecheteyo, laser rangefinders inoshandiswawo mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeaerospace:
1, laser rangefinder muchiuto application
Vazhinji veoptoelectronicmasisitimu ekutevera pajeti dzekurwira uye midziyo yepasi ine laser rangefinders, iyo inogona kunyatsoziva kureba kwemuvengi uye kugadzirira kudzivirira zvinoenderana.
2, kushandiswa kwelaser kubva mukuferefeta kwenzvimbo uye mepu
Iyo laser rangefinder muongororo uye mepu yenzvimbo inowanzodaidzwa kuti laser altimeter, iyo inonyanya kutakurwa pandege kana satellite kuyera data rekukwira.
3. Kushandiswa kwelaser inotangira muspacecraft yakazvimirira kumhara
Kushandisa maprobe asina kurongwa kumhara pamusoro penzvimbo dzedenga dzakanangwa semwedzi, Mars kana maasteroids ekuongorora munda kana kunyange sampling kudzoka inzira yakakosha yekuti munhu aongorore denga, uye zvakare ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzinopisa dzebudiriro. yezviitwa zvakadzika zvekuongorora nzvimbo mune ramangwana. Kutangisa masethelaiti kana maprobes kune nyika yakapfava pamusoro pemamwe mapuraneti igwara rakakosha rekuongorora nzvimbo.
4. Kushandiswa kwelaser kubvamunzvimbo inozvimiririra yekuonana uye kumisa
Space autonomous rendezvous uye docking inzira yakanyanya kuomarara uye chaiyo.
Rendezvous process inoreva ndege mbiri kana kupfuura dzinosangana mumhepo orbit zvichienderana nenzvimbo yakatarwa uye nguva, nhambwe yekuita i100km ~ 10m, kubva kure kusvika pedyo nekudiwa kweGPS kutungamira, microwave radar, lidar, optical imaging sensor yekuyera nzira, nzvimbo. docking zvinoreva ndege mbiri dziri muchadenga orbit mushure mekusangana muchimiro chemechanicha chese. Iyo yekushanda kureba ndeye 10 ~ 0m, iyo inonyanya kuitwa neyepamberi vhidhiyo kutungamira masensa (AVGS).
5. Kushandiswa kwelaser inotangira mumunda wekuonekwa kwemarara
Kuonekwa kwemarara emuchadenga ndeimwe yeakakosha mashandisirwo minda yakadzika space laser yekuona tekinoroji.
Sum up
Laser chishandiso! Ichowo chombo!
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-16-2024