Iyo R-MIOC Series Y-Waveguide Modulator iLiNbO3 multifunctional integrated optical circuit (LiNbO3 MIOC) yakavakirwa pamicroelectronic tekinoroji, inogona kuwana polarizer uye analyzer, kupatsanura danda uye kubatanidza, chikamu modulation uye rimwe basa. Mawaveguides uye maelectrodes anogadzirwa paLiNbO3 chip, iyo inobuda uye yekupinza mafiber anonyatso kusanganiswa nemawaisaidhi, ipapo iyo chip yese inovharirwa mune yegoridhe-yakaputirwa Kovar imba kuti iwane kuita zvakanaka uye kuvimbika kwakanyanya.