Optical Vakawanda maitiro uye muchato wavo kune-chip uye optical fiber kutaurirana

Chikwata chekutsvagisa cheProf. Khonina kubva kuInstitute of mufananidzo ekugadzirisa maitiro eiyo Russian Chikoro cheStagesi yakaburitsa bepa rakanzi "Optical Vakawanda nzira uye imba yavo" mukatiOpto-ElectronicKufambira mberi kwe on-chip uyeOptical fiber kutaurirana: ongororo. Muzvinafundo Khlinina's Research Boka racho rakagadzira akati wandei akasiyana zvinhu zvinhu zvekushandisa mdm mune yemahara nzvimbo uyeFiber Optics. Asi network bandwidth yakaita se "Wardrobe", haina kumbobvira yakanyanya, haina kukwana. Data rinoyerera dzakagadzira inoputika inodiwa ye traffic. Mapfupi Email mameseji ari kutsiviwa nezvinhu zvehupenyu zvinotora bandwidth. Kuti uwane data, vhidhiyo uye Vhidhiyo Nzwi Rekureva Networks Iwo makore mashoma apfuura Zvichienderana nechiitiko chake chakawandisa munharaunda ino yekutsvaga, purofesa Khonina akapfupikisa zvazvino uye zvakakosha kufambira mberi mumunda wezvakawanda zvakanyanya sezvaaigona. Misoro yakafukidzwa muongororo inosanganisira WDM, PDM, SDM Pakati pavo, chete nekushandisa hybrid wdm-mdm Multlexer, n × m mafambiro anogona kuzadziswa kuburikidza n wave wavelengths uye m inofambisa modes.

Iyo Institute of mufananidzo yekugadzirisa maitiro eASturity Academy yesainzi (Ipsi ras, ikozvino ibazi reiyo Federal Science yeScience of Science "Crystallography neShona Chikwata chinotungamirwa naVictor AlexandRovich Sifer, nhengo yeChikoro cheRussia cheStagement. Imwe yemafambiro ekutsvagisa eboka rekutsvagisa ndiko kukura kwezvinhu zvevenhema uye zvidzidzo zvekuedza zvezvakawanda-chiteshi laser matanda. Zvidzidzo izvi zvakatanga muna 1982, apo yekutanga-chiteshi yakadzivirirwa optical chinhu (doe) yakaonekwa mukubatana neboka reNobel Laureate muFizits, Academician Alexander Mikhalovich prokorov. Mumakore akatevera, Ipsi Ras Masayendisiti akataura, akafungidzirwa uye akadzidza marudzi mazhinji ezvemakomputa, uye akabva aivhundutsa muchimiro chezvakasiyana-siyana phonographs neyakagadziriswa laser mapatani laser. Mienzaniso inosanganisira Optical Vortices, Lacroerner Mode, Hermi-Gauss Mode, Besselm Aue (yeiyo Doberration Kuongorora), yakagadzirwa uchishandisa Ongorora Kuongororwa Kunobva pane Optical Mode Dode DoM DoM DOCOPOPOTI DOCOM. Iyo miyero mibairo inowanikwa muchimiro checrelation mapepa pane mamwe mapoinzi (difrabection mirairo) mune iyo ina incours yeiyoOptical system. Pashure pacho, nheyo yacho yakashandiswa kuburitsa matanda akaoma, pamwe nematavi emuroora mumatanda emitambo muzvipfuyo, nzvimbo dzemahara, uye nhau dzinovhiringidza uchishandisa doe uye spatialOptical Modulators.