Optical componentstarisa kuzvinhu zvikuru zveoptical systemsiyo inoshandisa optical misimboti kuita zviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana sekutarisa, kuyerwa, kuongorora uye kurekodha, kugadzirisa ruzivo, kuongororwa kwemhando yemifananidzo, kutapurirana simba uye kutendeuka, uye chikamu chakakosha chezvikamu zvakakosha zvezviridzwa zvemaziso, zvigadzirwa zvekuratidzira mifananidzo, uye maziso. midziyo yekuchengetedza. Zvinoenderana nekurongeka uye kushandiswa kwechikamu, inogona kupatsanurwa kuita zvechinyakare optical zvikamu uye chaiyo optical zvikamu. Traditional optical components anonyanya kushandiswa muchinyakare kamera, teresikopu, maikorosikopu uye zvimwe zvechinyakare optical zvigadzirwa; Precision optical components anonyanya kushandiswa mumafoni akachenjera, mapurojekita, makamera edhijitari, macamcorder, mafotokopi, zviridzwa zvemaziso, midziyo yekurapa uye akasiyana akanyatsojeka lenzi.
Nekuvandudzwa kwesainzi uye tekinoroji uye nekuvandudzwa kwemaitiro ekugadzira, nharembozha, makamera edhijitari uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvishoma nezvishoma zvave zvakakosha zvevatengi zvigadzirwa zvevagari, kutyaira zvigadzirwa zvemaziso kuwedzera izvo zvinodikanwa zvezvinhu zvemaziso.
Kubva pamaonero epasi rose optical component application field, smart phones nema digital cameras ndiwo anonyanya kukosha optical component applications. Iko kudiwa kwekutariswa kwekuchengetedza, makamera emota, uye dzimba dzakangwara zvakaisawo kumberi kwepamusoro zvinodiwa pakujeka kwekamera, izvo zvisingango wedzera kudiwa kwe.opticalLens firimu repamusoro-tsanangudzo makamera, asi zvakare inosimudzira kukwidziridzwa kwechinyakare optical coating zvigadzirwa kune optical coating zvigadzirwa zvine yakakwira gross purofiti.
Maitiro ekuvandudza maindasitiri
① kuchinja kwemaitiro echigadzirwa
Iko kuvandudza kweiyo chaiyo optical components indasitiri inotarisana neshanduko mukudzika kwechigadzirwa kudiwa. Optical components anonyanya kushandiswa muzvigadzirwa zveoptoelectronic zvakadai semapurojekita, makamera edhijitari uye zviridzwa zvemaziso chaiwo. Mumakore achangopfuura, nekukurumidza kukurumbira kwemafoni akangwara, iyo dhijitari kamera indasitiri yakazara yakapinda munguva yekuderera, uye chikamu chayo chemusika chakatsiviwa zvishoma nezvishoma nepamusoro-tsanangudzo kamera mafoni. Mafungu emidziyo yakangwara inopfekeka inotungamirwa neApple yaisa njodzi inouraya kune yechinyakare optoelectronic zvigadzirwa muJapan.
Pakazere, kukurumidza kukura kwekuda kwekuchengetedza, mota, uye zvigadzirwa zve smartphone zvakafambisa kugadziridzwa kweiyo optical components indasitiri. Nekugadziriswa kweiyo yakadzika chigadzirwa chimiro cheiyo photoelectric indasitiri, iyo optical components indasitiri iri pakati inosvika yeindasitiri cheni inosungirwa kushandura mafambiro ekugadzirwa kwechigadzirwa, kugadzirisa chimiro chechigadzirwa, uye kuswedera pedyo nemaindasitiri matsva senge smart phones. , masisitimu ekuchengetedza, uye lenzi dzemotokari.
②Kuchinja kwemaitiro ekuvandudza tekinoroji
Terminaloptoelectronic zvigadzirwavari kusimukira munzira yeakakwira mapixels, akatetepa uye akachipa, ayo anoisa mberi yepamusoro tekinoroji zvinodiwa zvezvinhu zvinopenya. Kuti uenderane nemaitiro akadaro echigadzirwa, optical components zvachinja maererano nemidziyo uye tekinoroji maitiro.
(1) Optical aspherical lenses aripo
Spherical lens imaging ine aberration, nyore kukonzeresa kupinza uye deformation yekukanganisa, aspherical lens inogona kuwana iri nani yekufungidzira mhando, kururamisa kwakasiyana siyana, kunatsiridza iyo system yekuzivikanwa kugona. Inogona kutsiva akawanda spherical lens zvikamu nechikamu chimwe chete kana akati wandei aspherical lens, kurerutsa chimiro chechiridzwa uye kuderedza mutengo. Inowanzo shandiswa parabolic mirror, hyperboloid mirror uye elliptic mirror.
(2) Kushandiswa kwakakura kwemapurasitiki optical
Zvigadzirwa zvekutanga zvezvinhu zvemaziso zvakanyanya girazi remaziso, uye nekuvandudza tekinoroji yekugadzira uye nekuvandudza tekinoroji yekugadzira, mapurasitiki emaziso akagadzirwa nekukurumidza. Iyo yechinyakare optical girazi zvinhu inodhura, kugadzirwa uye reprocessing tekinoroji yakaoma, uye goho harina kukwirira. Kuenzaniswa negirazi remaziso, mapurasitiki emaziso ane maitiro akanaka epurasitiki ekuumba maitiro, huremu huremu, mutengo wakaderera uye zvimwe zvakanakira, uye akashandiswa zvakanyanya mukutora mifananidzo, kubhururuka nendege, mauto, zvekurapa, zvetsika uye zvedzidzo minda yevagari vemauto optical zviridzwa nemidziyo.
Kubva pamaonero ekushandiswa kwema lens, marudzi ese emalenzi nemalenzi ane zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki, izvo zvinogona kuumbwa zvakananga nekuumbwa kwemaitiro, pasina kugaya kwechinyakare, kugaya kwakanaka, kukwenenzverwa uye mamwe maitiro, kunyanya akakodzera kune aspherical optical components. Chimwe chinhu chekushandiswa kwemapurasitiki emaziso ndechekuti lenzi inogona kuumbwa zvakananga nechimiro chechimiro, kurerutsa maitiro egungano, kuve nechokwadi chekusangana uye kuderedza mutengo wekugadzira.
Mumakore achangopfuura, zvinonyungudutsa zvakashandiswa kupararira mumapurasitiki emaziso kushandura refractive index ye optical materials uye kudzora hunhu hwechigadzirwa kubva padanho rezvinhu. Mumakore achangopfuura, vepamba vakatangawo kutarisisa mashandisirwo uye kugadzirwa kwemapurasitiki optical, huwandu hwekushandisa hwayo hwakawedzerwa kubva kune optical transparent parts kuenda kumaimaging optical system, vagadziri vemumba mukugadzira optical system muchikamu kana kunyangwe kushandiswa kwese. optical plastics panzvimbo yegirazi remaziso. Mune ramangwana, kana kukanganisa kwakadai sekusagadzikana kwakashata, refractive index inoshanduka nekushisa, uye kushomeka kwekusagadzikana kunogona kukundwa, kushandiswa kwemapurasitiki optical mumunda we optical components kuchave kwakakura.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-05-2024