Dzidza nzira dzekugadzirisa laser

Dzidzalasernzira dzekugadzirisa
Kuve nechokwadi chekurongeka kweiyo laser beam ndiro basa rekutanga rekugadzirisa maitiro. Izvi zvingada kushandiswa kwemamwe optics akadai serenzi kana fiber collimators, kunyanya diode kana.fiber laser sources. Usati warongeka nelaser, iwe unofanirwa kunge uchijairana nelaser kuchengetedza maitiro uye uve nechokwadi chekuti wakashongedzerwa magirazi ekuchengetedza akakodzera kuvharira laser wavelengths. Pamusoro pezvo, kune ma lasers asingaoneki, makadhi ekuona anogona kudikanwa kubatsira kuyedza kuedza.
Mulaser alignment, Iyo Angle uye chinzvimbo chedanda zvinoda kudzorwa panguva imwe chete. Izvi zvinogona kuda kushandiswa kweakawanda optics, wedzera kuomarara kune kurongeka Zvirongwa, uye zvinogona kutora yakawanda yedesktop nzvimbo. Zvisinei, ne kinematic mounts, mhinduro iri nyore uye inoshanda inogona kugamuchirwa, kunyanya kune nzvimbo-inomanikidzirwa kushandiswa.

Mufananidzo 1: Parallel (Z-peta) chimiro

Mufananidzo 1 unoratidza kuseta kweiyo Z-Fold chimiro uye inoratidza chikonzero chiri kuseri kwezita. Iwo magirazi maviri akaiswa pamakinematic mounts anoshandiswa paangular displacement uye akaiswa panzvimbo kuitira kuti chiitiko mwenje mwenje urove girazi pamusoro pegirazi rega rega paAngle imwechete. Kurerutsa kuseta, isa magirazi maviri paanenge 45 °. Mune iyi setup, yekutanga kinematic tsigiro inoshandiswa kuwana inodiwa yakatwasuka uye yakachinjika chinzvimbo chedanda, nepo chechipiri tsigiro ichishandiswa kutsiva iyo Angle. Iyo Z-Fold chimiro ndiyo yakasarudzika nzira yekunangisa akawanda laser matanda pachinangwa chimwe chete. Kana uchibatanidza lasers ane wavelengths akasiyana, imwe kana akawanda magirazi angangoda kutsiviwa ne dichroic mafirita.

Kuti uderedze kudzokorodza mukurongeka, iyo laser inogona kuwiriraniswa pamatanho maviri akapatsanurwa. Muchinjikwa wakapfava kana kadhi jena rakanyorwa ne X zvishandiso zvinobatsira zvikuru. Kutanga, isa poindi yekutanga pane kana padhuze nepamusoro pegirazi 2, padyo neinongedzo sezvinobvira. Chechipiri chekutaura ndicho chinangwa pachacho. Shandisa yekutanga kinematic kumira kuti ugadzirise yakachinjika (X) uye yakatwasuka (Y) nzvimbo dzedanda panzvimbo yekutanga yereferensi kuitira kuti ienderane nenzvimbo inodiwa yechinangwa. Kana ichi chinzvimbo chasvika, yechipiri kinematic bracket inoshandiswa kugadzirisa angular offset, ichinangisa laser beam pane icho chaicho chinangwa. Girazi rekutanga rinoshandiswa kuenzanisa kurongeka kwaunoda, nepo chechipiri girazi rinoshandiswa kukwenenzvera kurongeka kwechipiri chereferensi kana chinangwa.

mufananidzo 2: Vertical (Mufananidzo-4) chimiro

Iyo nhamba-4 chimiro chakaoma kupfuura iyo Z-Fold, asi inogona kupa yakawedzera compact system marongero. Zvakafanana neiyo Z-Fold chimiro, chimiro-4 dhizaini inoshandisa magirazi maviri akaiswa pamabhuraketi anofamba. Nekudaro, kusiyana neiyo Z-Fold chimiro, girazi rakaiswa pa67.5 ° Angle, iyo inoumba "4" chimiro nelaser beam (Mufananidzo 2). Iyi setup inobvumira iyo reflector 2 kuti iiswe kure nekwakabva laser beam nzira. Sezvakaita neiyo Z-Fold kumisikidzwa, iyolaser dandainofanira kurongeka pamativi maviri ereferensi, yekutanga yekunongedza pagirazi 2 uye yechipiri pane inotangwa. Yekutanga kinematic bracket inoiswa kufambisa iyo laser point kune inodiwa XY chinzvimbo pamusoro pechipiri girazi. Yechipiri kinematic bracket inofanirwa kushandiswa kubhadharira kutamiswa kweangular uye kurongeka-tune pachinangwa.

Zvisinei kuti ndeipi yezvigadziro zviviri izvi zvinoshandiswa, kutevera nzira iri pamusoro inofanira kuderedza nhamba yekudzokorora inodiwa kuti uwane mhedzisiro yaunoda. Nematurusi akakodzera uye zvishandiso uye mashoma akareruka matipi, laser alignment inogona kurerutswa zvakanyanya.